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Authors
Faheem, Sanam
Khan, Midhat
Zaidi, Syed Jaffar Abbas
Qasim, Rimsha
Saleem, Shaheer Ahmed
Al ’Saani, Syed Muhammed Ashraf Jahangeer
Kanwal, Tehmeena
Fatima, Minhaj
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Article History
Received: 13 January 2026
Accepted: 7 May 2026
First Online: 11 May 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and the ethical standards of Dow University of Health Sciences. The Institutional Review Board of Dow University of Health approved this study (Ref: IRB-3671/DUHS/ Approval/2024/330). Participation was voluntary, anonymity and confidentiality were maintained, and informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
