Crossmark

Evaluation of the first edition of the ‘Spirituality in medicine’ programme implemented for medical students at the Nicolaus Copernicus University, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland. Pre- and post-test research

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-026-09439-6

Published Online: 2026-05-28

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Fopka-Kowalczyk, Małgorzata

Krajnik, Małgorzata
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-05-28

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-05-28
More Information

Article History

Received: 3 March 2026

Accepted: 11 May 2026

First Online: 28 May 2026

Declarations

:

: The research project was approved by the Bioethics Committee at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz (KB 736/2018) and the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences at Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń (No. 1/2020) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethics committees have approved the research without requiring the participants’ consent.Students were informed taking part in study was voluntary and anonymous and all collected answers would be used exclusively for scientific purposes. Their decision to complete the questionnaire was equivalent to their consent to participate in the research. The voluntary and anonymous nature of the study gave participants the option to withdraw from the test at any stage without any consequences. To make research more anonymous, we used also PIN technics, which is described above. Notably, the selected technique did not allow the identification of the respondents.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below