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Authors
Chan, Albert Kam Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4166-161X
Chung, Carl Ming Sung
Wu, Ka Chun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-6370
Hoi, Yeung Yan Stacie
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Protection Society Foundation (TMPSF2022164)
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Article History
Received: 8 December 2025
Accepted: 13 May 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was granted by the Chinese University of Hong Kong Survey and Behavioural Research Ethics Committee on October 17, 2022. (Ref.: SBRE-22-0147). All methods were carried out by relevant guidelines and regulations as given by the Declaration of Helsinki.Informed consent for participant was obtained based on the proposal approved by the ethics committee. The participants were also assured of the confidentiality of information, and it was explained that the information would be anonymized and only used for research objectives.
: Not applicable.
: CC has previously developed positive psychology interventions for non‑healthcare personnel and is an active educator in the field. He is also the Founding Director of Teengineer – Institute of Positive Psychology, Hong Kong, which promotes the application of positive psychology across industries. These affiliations are disclosed for transparency and have not influenced the research process or conclusions. All authors declare no other additional competing interests.
