Roussi, El hassan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-0058
Barich, Fatima https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6721-3359
Chafik, Kawtar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9165-9369
Chebabe, Milouda https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9530-1759
Barkat, Amina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-2751
Laamiri, Fatima Zahra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7181-5934
Article History
Received: 3 March 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 30 May 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The research team conducted all procedures in full compliance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (1964). The research protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee for Biomedical Research at Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco (File No 09/21). Students were informed about the purpose of the study, participation was voluntary, and participants signed a consent form in advance.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.