Al-Najafi, Dheyaa https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4223-3191
Krause, Katherine D.
Wang, Yundi
Zuo, Qi Kang
Koblanski, Maya E https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-2919
Leong, Cameron J.
Schmidt, Emma
Faran, Muhammad
Verma, Vanay
Vyas, Ravi
Campbell, Matthew
Hwang, Jaehyun
Deng, Jiawen
Palepu, Anita https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-4800
Article History
Received: 21 March 2026
Accepted: 8 June 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the University of British Columbia Behavioral Research Ethics Board (Ethics ID: H16-00044) and was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles set forth in the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrollment. Participation was voluntary, uncompensated, and had no impact on academic standing.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.