Dalton, Louise J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1923-5769
Hanna, Jeffrey R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-5939
Hallifax, Rob J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9467-668X
Ratcliffe, Sophie https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0566-3972
Arthey, Jack
Schumann, Amalie https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9193-899X
Rapa, Elizabeth https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8818-8148
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute for Health and Care Research
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre
Article History
Received: 7 January 2026
Accepted: 25 June 2026
First Online: 17 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The research was conducted in accordance with institutional ethical guidelines and internationally recognised standards for research involving human participants, the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants were provided with written information about the study and all provided written informed consent to participate and for their data to be published. This study was reviewed and approved by University of Oxford Medical Sciences Interdivisional Research Ethics Committee (MS IDREC) with approval number R74959/RE001 dated 10th June 2022.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.