Roslan, Nur Emillia
That, Khaing Zin
Dong, Chaoyan
Suantio, Astrid Melani
Teo, Qiao Qi
Chiam, Priscilla Pei Sze
Moy, Wai Lun
Article History
Received: 2 April 2026
Accepted: 20 July 2026
First Online: 21 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was reviewed by SingHealth Centralized Institutional Review Board (IRB Ref: 2025 − 0153) and qualified for an exemption according to its policies. A waiver of documentation of consent was granted. Informed consent was obtained verbally through voluntary participation, according to the IRB approval of waiver. During the data collection and analysis process, strict confidentiality and privacy protection measures were implemented for the participants, with all personally identifiable information anonymized in the reporting. All procedures were conducted in compliance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.