Juan, Wu
Xiaoling, Bai
Xue, Jiang
Ya, Fan
Yutian, Niu
Yaping, Guan
Bingxue, Tang
Yulu, Chen
Huan, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department (General 035 of Guizhou Science and Technology Cooperative Support [2021])
Ministry of Education (HBKC217191)
Guizhou Nursing Vocational and Technical College’s faculty-level project (gzhlyj2022-02)
Article History
Received: 16 November 2024
Accepted: 22 July 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was approved by the Review Committee of Guizhou Nursing Vocational and Technical College, China (ethics number: gzhlllscb2024-0301), and all participants gave written informed consent.
Consent for publication: Written consent was obtained from the participants, including pictures with their images.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.