Wang, Xiaojiao
Wang, Jia
Min, Hui
Zhang, Jialu
Dai, Yaming
Wang, Jing
Pan, Xiuhong
Gu, Chunyi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (2026SHWJWTW15)
Shanghai Pudong New Area Health Commission (PWRq2023-17)
Fudan University (FNEF2024-08)
Fudan University (FNEF2025-08)
Article History
Received: 27 February 2026
Accepted: 18 August 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University (2025 − 222). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Twenty participants were employees of the authors’ institution. To reduce potential bias, employees involved in the system’s development or internal evaluation were excluded from participation, and all participants were informed that their responses would not affect their employment or performance reviews, ensuring that no supervisory or hierarchical pressures influenced participation.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.