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Authors
Alifia, Rahma Rizky https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3462-1183
Sadeghi, Malihe
Eluru, Maheswari
Jafari, Mohammad
Grando, Maria Adela
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01 DA056984-06A1)
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Article History
Received: 19 May 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 8 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study did not involve human participants, identifiable private data, or human biological material. This study was deemed exempt by the Arizona State University Institutional Review Board. All data analyzed during this study consist of publicly available informed consent documents and published guidelines available through and . No consent to participate was needed.
: Not applicable. No participants were recruited, and no individual-level data were collected. Therefore, informed consent was not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
