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Article History

Received: 7 December 2024

Accepted: 18 September 2025

First Online: 8 October 2025

Declarations

:

: This research study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and reported to the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (2022-01884-01); formal approval was not required as the study did not involve an intervention and no sensitive personal information was being collected. Study participation was voluntary and no incentives were offered or given. All participants were provided with information about the purpose of the study, informed their involvement would be anonymised, and provided written consent in advance.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.