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Authors
Chen, Chuqian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8428-2209
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32200898)
outheast University Zhishan Young Scholars Support Program
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Article History
Received: 28 January 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
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: The present study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, and it was approved by the Independent Ethics Committee for Clinical Research of Zhongda Hospital, Affiliated to Southeast University (reference number: 2024ZDSYLL179-P02). Participants read the informed consent letter on the first page of their online questionnaire and provided consent by clicking “I will participate in the research” prior to officially entering the survey.Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
