Lee, Jooseon
Kim, So-yun
Kim, Duk-ki
Hong, Green
Lee, Song I
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chungnam National University Hospital Research Fund (2023-CF-004)
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chungnam National University Hospital (IRB No. 2023-06-094-008) and was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.