Yeh, Yu-Chang
Kuo, Yu-Ting
Kuo, Kuang-Cheng
Cheng, Yi-Wei
Liu, Ding-Shan
Lai, Feipei
Kuo, Lu-Cheng
Lee, Tai-Ju
Chan, Wing-Sum
Chiu, Ching-Tang
Tsai, Ming-Tao
Chao, Anne
Chou, Nai-Kuan
Yu, Chong-Jen
Ku, Shih-Chi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Taiwan University Hospital (109–A150)
National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan (NSTC 113-2314-B-002-101-MY2)
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (109–2634–F–002–029)
Article History
Received: 2 January 2023
Accepted: 5 December 2024
First Online: 18 December 2024
Declarations
:
: MIMIC-IV database usage was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (no. 0403000206) and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (2001-P-001699/14). CORE database used in our study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (REC) of the National Taiwan University Hospital (REC no. 202004016RINB). Because this study was a secondary analysis of fully anonymized data, individual patient consent was not required. All investigations were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.