Jeong, Chang-Won
Lim, Dong-Wook
Noh, Si-Hyeong
Lee, Sung Hyun
Park, Chul
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2021R1A5A8029876, 2021R1A5A8029876, 2021R1A5A8029876)
Ulsan University Hospital Research Grant (UUH-2024-07)
Article History
Received: 27 September 2024
Accepted: 28 January 2025
First Online: 5 February 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the protocol approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Wonkang University Hospital (IRB no. WKUH 2023-05-030), in compliance with Good Clinical Practice, and according to relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived because of the study’s observational nature under our center’s IRB approval. Before being analyzed, all patient records and data were de-identified and anonymized.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.