Wongyikul, Pakpoom
Phinyo, Phichayut
Suwannasom, Pannipa
Tantraworasin, Apichat
Srikuenkaew, Chanikan
Jira, Pichyapa
Pornpipatsakul, Kempiya
Ngachuea, Arachaporn
Chanthanom, Phansa
Prayongkul, Kanogphol
Chavalitjiraphan, Warisara
Rattananalin, Thitirat
Saokaew, Surasak
Article History
Received: 18 March 2025
Accepted: 22 July 2025
First Online: 4 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board and Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University (HOS2566–0097), and informed consent was waived owing to the nature of retrospective design. All patient data were anonymized and kept confidential. This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.