Kim, Minkyoung
Kim, Yunha
Kang, Hee Jun
Seo, Hyeram
Choi, Heejung
Han, JiYe
Kee, Gaeun
Ko, Soyoung
Jung, HyoJe
Kim, Byeolhee
Choi, Boeun
Jun, Tae Joon
Kim, Young-Hak
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (HI23C0896, HR20C0026)
Article History
Received: 11 November 2024
Accepted: 4 August 2025
First Online: 11 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Asan Medical Center (AMC) (approval no. 2021 − 0303) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2008). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB because all data were fully anonymized within the Asan Biomedical Research Environment (ABLE) database. All study procedures were conducted in compliance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.