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Authors
Li, Jiao
Jing, Xiaojuan
Zhang, Qin
Wang, Xiaoxiang
Wang, Li
Shan, Jing
Zhou, Zhengkui
Fan, Lin
Gong, Xun
Sun, Xiaobin
He, Song
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Hospital Administration (YLXX24AIA011)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62376231)
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Article History
Received: 9 June 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the ethics committees of the third People’s Hospital of Chengdu in China (2023-S-48-01). The research adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu due to the retrospective design of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
