Keçeci, Tolga
Karagöz, Bekir
Article History
Received: 22 May 2025
Accepted: 11 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study did not involve human participants, identifiable patient data, or biological materials. It was conducted using publicly accessible, anonymized, and non-interactive artificial intelligence systems, along with expert assessments provided by the study authors. According to national research regulations in Türkiye, and the institutional policy of Ordu University Faculty of Medicine, studies that do not involve human subjects or identifiable clinical data are exempt from ethical committee review. Therefore, IRB approval and informed consent were not required. The two orthopedic surgeons who evaluated the AI-generated responses are co-authors of this study and contributed within the scope of their academic duties; thus, consent to participate was not applicable.This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki (2013 revision).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.