Li, Yulin
Jiang, Shan
Dai, Shuai
Jiang, Cheng
Yang, Feihong
Tu, Xiaopeng
Wu, Mingzheng
Li, Chengwei
Zhao, Yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (XKJS202013)
Article History
Received: 25 September 2024
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 24 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was established according to the ethical guidelines of the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Human Ethics Committee of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (retrospective: Ethics Approval No. 2024028 K; prospective: Ethics Approval No. 2024094 K). Given that this study does not involve experimental research on human subjects and poses no significant risk to participants, the Ethics Committee has granted a waiver for informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.