Qian, Lushuai
Jia, Hanyue
Chang, Zhou
Hu, Yanjun
Chen, Chunling
Li, Xiaoqing
Zhang, Hongping
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Joint Funds of the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (LBY23H200008)
the Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial (2023RC272)
the Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial (2022KY1207)
the Science and Technology Planning Project of Wenzhou (Y2023088)
the Science and Technology Planning Project of Wenzhou (ZY2021025)
Article History
Received: 6 September 2024
Accepted: 15 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the ethics committee of Wenzhou People’s Hospital (ethics number: WRY2021-215) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All subjects provided informed written consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.