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Authors
Zhu, Xing-Yu
Li, Wei
Yuan, Guo-Liang
Pan, Xu-Yang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jiangsu Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine and Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Research Project (CYTF2026129)
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Article History
Received: 19 January 2026
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 26 February 2026
Declarations
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: The baseline and follow-up surveys of CHARLS were approved by the Peking University Ethics Review Committee (IRB00001052-11015). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants signed informed consent forms.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
