Wakeman, Michael
Zuckerman, Gabrielle
Baskin, Gunnar
Gregory, Timothy
Gruse, Greg
Leahy, Erin
Kendrick, Brandon
El-Toukhy, Sherine
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
Article History
Received: 10 September 2024
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was deemed exempt by the National Institutes of Health Institutional Review Board on 10/11/2019 under Category 2: Research that only includes interactions involving educational tests, survey procedures, interview procedures, or observation of public behavior (§ 45 CFR 46.10(d)(2)); and Category 3: Research involving benign behavioral interventions (§ 45 CFR 46.10(d)(3)). The study was deemed exempt by ICF’s Institutional Review Board on 11/19/2019 under Category 2. An amendment was approved by ICF’s Institutional Review Boad on 2/26/2020. All participants verbally provided an informed consent to participate in the study.
: This research was supported [in part] by the Intramural Research Program of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The contributions of the NIH author(s) are considered Works of the United States Government. The findings and conclusions presented in this paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NIH or the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
: Not applicable.
: GB, TG, GG, EL, and BK are employed by ICF. All other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.