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Authors
Liang, Zewei
Xu, Yanhong
Liu, Xinying
Zhang, Ying
Jin, Chengcheng
Qi, Xingyi
Xu, Xia
Yan, Jianying
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project (2024ZD01005)
National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Program of China (Obstetric)
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Article History
Received: 23 November 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital Ethics Committee (2021KLRD631) and subjects were exempted from informed consent. All human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed following the ethical standards laid down in a proper version of the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in Brazil 2013). Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under the study should be omitted.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
