Wei, Ziyan
Gao, Hanfei
Lei, Haiyan
Xu, Qingyuan
Zhou, Yi
Liu, Shuai
Liu, Xi
Wu, Yi
Wu, Wei
Wu, Tao
He, Ping
Funding for this research was provided by:
University Funded Science and Technology Innovation Capacity Improvement Project (No. 2019XYY14)
Science-Health Joint Medical Scientific Research Project of Chongqing (No. 2022ZDXM018)
Article History
Received: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 12 March 2026
First Online: 20 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was a retrospective cohort study. Before the data were accessed, our protocol received approval from the Southwest Hospital institutional review board (approval number: KY2024287). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee of Southwest Hospital review board because of the retrospective nature of the study. All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.