Watterson, Taylor L.
Gilson, Aaron M.
Kleinschmidt, Peter C.
Stone, Jamie A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
NCPDP Foundation
Health Resources and Services Administration (T32HP10010)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2024
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was obtained before data collection with a waiver of signed consent. This study was approved by the Health Sciences Institutional Review Board (HS IRB) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison(ID: 2023 − 0498). The HS IRB reviews and approves research in accordance with the laws of the United States of America and the State of Wisconsin. The IRB complies with the applicable requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) regulations, 45 CFR Part 46; the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations, 21 CFR Parts 50, 56, 312, and 812; Veteran’s Administration (VA) Regulations pertaining to the protection of human subjects, 38 CFR Part 16; and the privacy requirements of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 implemented by 45 CFR Parts 160 and 164 (Privacy Rule).
: Participant information sheet (waiver of signed consent) included permission to publish de-identified statements.
: The authors declare no competing interests.