Shokre, Evon S.
Mohammed, Shaymaa Elsayed Mossad
Elhapashy, Heba Mohammed Mahmoud
Elsharkawy, Nadia Bassuoni
Ramadan, Osama Mohamed Elsayed
Abdelaziz, Enas Mahrous
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fayoum University
Article History
Received: 2 December 2023
Accepted: 1 January 2024
First Online: 16 January 2024
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at the Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt (IRB Number: P.0456) before initiating any study procedures. Eligible participants were informed clearly about the study’s purpose, procedures, and ability to withdraw at any time. All participants in the study provided signed, written informed consent. All data collected were securely stored in encrypted files, accessible exclusively to authorized study personnel, thus maintaining the highest standards of confidentiality. Research was carried out strictly following the ethical guidelines outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, which emphasizes the principles of beneficence, justice, respect, and autonomy of participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.