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Authors
Zhang, Xin
Wang, Fei
Wang, Qing
Liu, Huaping
Lee, Shih-Yu
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Peking Union Medical College Teaching Reform Foundation (No. 2022zlgc0125, No. 2022zlgc0125)
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Article History
Received: 3 August 2022
Accepted: 30 July 2024
First Online: 7 August 2024
Declarations
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: The study was conducted under the standard and ethical criteria of the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Peking Union Medical College (IRBPUMC10023201902502). Attached to each questionnaire was a cover letter explaining what was expected of the participants who had to sign, indicating their informed consent before they provided answers. In this way, all participants were informed whether they participated in the study, and completing the questionnaire was voluntary. Data were handled in accordance with the right to privacy, ensuring anonymity and confidentiality of the responses. The third author obtained permission via email from the copyright holder to use the questionnaire.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
