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Authors
Shaban, Mostafa
Shaban, Marwa Mamdouh
Mohammed, Huda Hamdy
El-kest, Hend Reda Ali
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
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Article History
Received: 28 September 2024
Accepted: 14 November 2024
First Online: 6 December 2024
Declarations
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: The faculty of nursing, Tanta university ethical and research committee granted formal approval. IRB number:475-5-2024, Informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
