Qin, Qin
Zheng, Luqing
Chen, Le
Yang, Yang
Li, Huifang
Wang, Jingjing
Cheng, Linan
Mohd Shariff, Noorsuzana
Article History
Received: 12 July 2024
Accepted: 11 December 2024
First Online: 18 December 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Universiti Sains Malaysia Ethics Review Committee (USM/JEPeM/PP/23100761) and the Quzhou College of Technology Ethics Review Committee (ethics approval number: 2023051907). All students provided informed consent before data collection. They participated voluntarily and anonymously, with the freedom to decline or withdraw from the study at any time without facing any repercussions. All methods adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.