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Authors
Yang, Zhen
Zheng, Xutong
Gao, Yu
Zhang, Chunqi
Wang, Aiping
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
2023 Clinical Nursing Research Project of Nursing Branch of the Chinese Research Hospital Association (Y2023FH-HLFH15-07)
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Article History
Received: 29 September 2024
Accepted: 3 January 2025
First Online: 8 January 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures were conducted in accordance to the Declaration of Helsinki of 1964 and its further modifications. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University (No. 2023.66). All participants signed informed consent forms prior to participation, with strict measures in place to protect their privacy and personal information throughout the study. All recordings and textual data were used solely for research purposes and would not be disclosed or used for any other purposes without participants’ consent. During reporting of the results, all participants’ information was anonymized to ensure comprehensive protection of their privacy.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
