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Authors
Hezbiyan, Zahra
Aziz, Afifa Radha
Kadhim, Alaa Jawad
Javadzadeh, Ali
Parizad, Ahmad
Sedigheh Gil Chalan, Porsaadat
Norouzadeh, Reza
Mehran, Nahid
Babaii, Atye
Abbasinia, Mohammad
Aghaie, Bahman
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Article History
Received: 27 August 2024
Accepted: 10 February 2025
First Online: 17 February 2025
Declarations
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: This research was approved by the National Committee for Ethics in Biomedical Research and the Ethics Committee of Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran (approval code: IR.MUQ.REC.1401.236). Participants were informed about the study aim, the voluntary participation, and the right to withdraw from the study. Formal informed consent was obtained from all participants on the day of the interview. All steps of this research involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the research principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: not applicable.
