Xiao, Julan
Liu, Lili
Peng, Yueming
Lyu, Xia
Xing, Chunfeng
Tao, Yanling
Zhu, Shening
Mai, Aihuan
Liang, Lijun
Hu, Hongying
Fan, Yi
Peng, Weisi
Xie, Haishan
Ren, Jun
Luo, Weixiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shenzhen Health Economics Society Research Fund Project (202336)
Nursing discipline research topic of Chinese Medical Association journal (CMAPH-NRG2022042)
the Shenzhen People’s Hospital Nursing Research Fund Internal Project (SYHL2024-N0005)
Article History
Received: 14 October 2024
Accepted: 17 February 2025
First Online: 25 February 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was in line with ethical principles, and the contents of the questionnaire didn’t involve private and sensitive topics such as names. More importantly, the study was conducted in strict accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. And the study protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Board of Shenzhen People’s Hospital (Approval No. LL-KY−2023107−01). All individuals were given information about introducing the study and notified about their own right to withdraw at any time, and informed consent was sought from all eligible participants, which illustrated that they had understood the study in its entirety.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.