Jiang, Tianxiang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9862-6340
Wang, Yuecong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1844-7148
Yang, Weiying https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9647-723X
Chen, Hongying
Wang, Nan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1770-3573
Article History
Received: 5 November 2024
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 8 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of Taizhou Hospital, Zhejiang Province, with the assigned approval number K20221229. The study adhered strictly to the ethical principles articulated in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants, who were thoroughly briefed on the study’s objectives, privacy protocols, and voluntary participation.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.