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Authors
Ma, Fengyan
Liu, Man
Liu, Lu
Zhu, Yajing
Wang, Weining
Chen, Helin
Liu, Yan
Zhang, Fan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
CHCAMS (LC2022D05)
CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2024-I2M-C&T-B-053)
Research Project of Bureau of Health Care for Senior Officials (2022ZD17)
National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFC2500900)
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Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 21 March 2025
First Online: 31 March 2025
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. It was approved by the approval letter of the Ethics Committee of National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (23/313–4005). Informed consent was obtained from all participants, and their participation was voluntary. Additionally, this study was an anonymous survey, did not involve unethical behaviour, and posed no adverse health consequences to participants, either physically or mentally.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
