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Authors
Liu, Yuwen
Li, Sijia
Yu, Jie
Cao, Jingjing
Ma, Qiao
Li, Min
Zheng, Yanqin
You, Yali
Lv, Wanqing
Li, Qiutong
Zhang, Chen
Piao, Meihua
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Non-Profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (NO. 2023-RC320-01)
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Article History
Received: 2 January 2025
Accepted: 25 March 2025
First Online: 23 April 2025
Declarations
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: The study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of the School of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College (PUMCSON-2024-24) prior to data collection. All the participants provided informed consent. Clinical trial number: not applicable. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles laid out in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
