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Authors
Alsadaan, Nourah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-0184
Ramadan, Osama Mohamed Elsayed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-8590
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
This work was funded by the Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research at Jouf University under grant (DGSSR-2023-01-02353)
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Article History
Received: 8 September 2024
Accepted: 4 April 2025
First Online: 10 April 2025
Declarations
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: The research protocol was approved by Jouf University’s institutional ethics committee on March 19, 2024 (reference code: 8-05-45), in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration. Participant privacy was ensured through the use of unique identification codes and the presentation of data in aggregate form. All electronic data were stored securely in a password-protected system. Nurses provided informed consent electronically before completing the Google form questionnaire.
: Not applicable.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
