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Authors
Hashem, Eman Mohammed
Ismael, Mervat Abd El-Fatah
Hassan, Ramy Abdelrahim
Ahmed, Wafaa Ramadan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Assiut University
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Article History
Received: 22 June 2024
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
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: The study was affirmed by the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University with an approved number (IRB:1120240564). All participants were given informed consent regarding the research’s target goals and methods. Their consent was obtained only after confirming their comprehension and willingness to participate.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
