Adamuz, Jordi
González-Samartino, Maribel
Jiménez-Martínez, Emilio
Tapia-Pérez, Marta
López-Jiménez, María-Magdalena
Valero-Valdelvira, Patricia
Zuriguel-Pérez, Esperanza
Berbis-Morelló, Carmen
Asensio-Flores, Susana
Juvé-Udina, Maria-Eulàlia
Funding for this research was provided by:
Colegio Oficial de Enfermeras y Enfermeros de Barcelona (PR494/2021)
Spain’s Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI21/01267)
Article History
Received: 7 March 2024
Accepted: 29 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki. It was evaluated and approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Bellvitge University Hospital (reference PR293/20), which also waived the requirement for informed consent due to retrospective nature of the study. Ethical and data protection protocols related to anonymity and data confidentiality (access to records, data encryption and archiving of information) were complied with throughout the study.
: Not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.