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Authors
Hussain, Abid
Ruowei, Wang
Xia, Xu
Kanwel, Shahida
Chunhong, Shen
Jameel, Arif
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Youth Innovation Team Development Plan for Universities in Shandong Province. (2022KJ339)
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Article History
Received: 20 February 2025
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 19 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China (No. 2379 HREC/2024), in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants were informed about the study’s objectives and were free to withdraw at any time. All collected data were anonymized and handled with strict confidentiality, adhering to ethical guidelines. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
