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Authors
Jaber, Mohammad J. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4705-4287
Bindahmsh, Alanoud A. https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5533-5885
Baker, Omar G. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0370-2273
Alaqlan, Amal
Almotairi, Samy M.
Elmohandis, Ziyad E.
Qasem, Mahmoud N.
AlTmaizy, Hind M. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2940-9604
du Preez, Susanna E.
Alrafidi, Raghad A.
Alshodukhi, Abeer M. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0519-3159
Al Nami, Faisal N.
Abuzir, Baraa M.
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Article History
Received: 16 August 2024
Accepted: 8 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
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: The Nursing Research Committee and the Institutional Review Board at King Fahad Medical City approved this study under IRB #23–217. Additionally, verbal informed consent was obtained from all individual participants prior to the interview and participation in the study.
: Verbal informed consent was obtained from all individual participants prior to the interview and participation in the study.
: Not applicable.
: This research falls under the category of “exempt,” and all authors possess active Good Clinical Practice certificates to ensure adherence to the Declaration of Helsinki during the study’s conduct. Additionally, before participants were enrolled, the researcher explained the study’s purpose and that participation was entirely voluntary. Furthermore, all participants were informed about the issues of anonymity and confidentiality, as well as the option to terminate the study at any time without affecting their current or future work.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
