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Authors
Zhang, Na
Sun, Xiang
Xu, Zhen
Gilal, Faheem Gul
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72471027)
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Article History
Received: 31 December 2024
Accepted: 9 May 2025
First Online: 15 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The research design was approved by the biomedical research ethics committee of the School of Medicine in Hebei Engineering University [approval number: 2023[K]030 − 20]. Data privacy and confidentiality were maintained and assured by obtaining participants’ informed consent to participate in the research. All participants provided written informed consent for participation. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
