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Article History
Received: 16 October 2024
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki.It was approved by the Ethics Committee of The First Hospital of China Medical University (No.2024 − 679). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their involvement in the study. They were provided with detailed information about the study’s purpose, procedures, risks, benefits, and their right to withdraw at any time.
: All the authors declare consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
