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Article History

Received: 28 February 2025

Accepted: 21 May 2025

First Online: 1 July 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the human Trial Ethics Review Committee of Shanghai General Hospital (Ethics approval number: 2025–038) (see Supplementary Material ). Informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study. The study participants were voluntary and anonymous. During the study, they could decide to withdraw at any time without any influence. All methods were carried out in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Clinical trial number: not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.