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Authors
Esmaeili, Sayed Vahid https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1243-6242
Alboghobeish, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-427X
Izadi, Neda
Azizi, Fatemeh https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6534-4540
Dorfeshan, Fatemeh
Salehi Sahlabadi, Ali
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (43005800)
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Article History
Received: 28 September 2024
Accepted: 26 May 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
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: Approval for the study was obtained from the Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Research Ethics Committee (Ethic No. IR.SBMU.PHNS.REC.1402.099). Each participant entered the research after completing the written consent form to conduct this research. an informed consent form was obtained from all participants. All participants signed the informed consent form and were explained the experimental procedure prior to the study onset. Participants names were then masked using a numerical code after data collection to maintain confidentiality. All experiments were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations (such as the Declaration of Helsinki).
: Not applicable.
: No potential conflicts of interest were reported by the authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
