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Article History

Received: 22 March 2025

Accepted: 29 May 2025

First Online: 1 July 2025

Declarations

:

: Initially, permission to use the tool was obtained from its developers to collect data for this study. Similarly, the researchers received ethical approval from Palestine Ahliya University’s Institutional Review Board (IRB) (Project No: CAMS/BSN/5/2025). Prior to the collection of any data, a letter of support was supplied by the selected hospitals. Each participant gave written informed consent before completing the questionnaire. Participation was entirely voluntary, and individuals were free to withdraw from the study at any time. Anonymity was maintained throughout, and all data were securely stored. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and the Declaration of Helsinki.

: We affirm that this work is original and has not been published elsewhere, except as noted in the manuscript.

: The authors declare no competing interests.