Xu, Dan-Dan
Li, Jin
Ding, Xin-Bo
Ma, Jing
Hou, Rui-Tong
Chen, Na-Na
Cheng, Xiao-Lin
Hu, Fen
Article History
Received: 24 December 2024
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 1 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (ethics number: 2019104) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all human participants prior to data collection. Participants were explicitly informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any stage without prejudice.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.