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Article History

Received: 7 November 2024

Accepted: 6 June 2025

First Online: 1 July 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to the initiation of the survey. At the beginning of the online questionnaire, participants were required to review the informed consent form. Those who agreed to participate provided their electronic signature before proceeding. Participants who did not wish to participate could simply exit the survey. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Philippine Women’s University Research Ethics Review Board (approval number: ERB2023_0106).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.