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Authors
Ibrahim, Asmaa Mahmoud Ali
Abdelnasser, Nadia
Khedr, Mohamoud Abdelwahab https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3437-3764
Shoukr, Eman Mahmoud Mohammed
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Accepted: 17 June 2025
First Online: 8 July 2025
Declarations
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: The study received ethical approval from South Valley University’s Faculty of Nursing Research Ethics Committee (code: SVU-NUR-GER-21-5-11-2024). After that, the researchers submitted a request outlining the aim of the study to the SVU hospital authorities, who granted them approval. All participants involved in the study provided signed informed consent forms, confirming their willingness to participate. The researchers conveyed to the participants that their involvement was completely voluntary and that they had the right to withdraw at any moment without facing any consequences. The confidentiality of the data gathered was guaranteed. It strictly adhered to the ethical principles set forth in the Helsinki Declaration to maintain the integrity of the research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
