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Authors
Hussein, Azza Hassan Mohamed
Ramadan, Lamiaa Zakria Taha
Atalla, Amal Diab Ghanem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8903-1601
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 5 May 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
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: Every technique used in this research followed the appropriate guidelines offered in the Declaration of Helsinki (DoH-Oct2008). The Alexandria University Faculty of Nursing Research Ethics Committee in Egypt authorized and permitted the study. Furthermore, a written informed agreement was obtained from nurses who willingly consented to engage in the research before they participated in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
